October 4, 2008
The Hindu
Temple and Cultural Center of Kansas
City is located on a spacious land in a breathtaking serene atmosphere at 6330
Lackman road in Shawnee Mission of the State of Kansas . It has a sizable parking lot enough
for approximately 50 cars. Upon approaching the entrance to the temple, one is
attracted to the screams and laughter of children in the playground swarming
around a few swings and slopes meant for their entertainment while their
parents converge around a dozen deities assembled inside the temple. As is
common for the typical American child, parental guidance is always a manifestly
remarkable event as one or two adults keep watch over a few rambunctious
toddlers left outside to bump each other for a few hours of the day especially
on weekends.
The
roofing rim of the temple is decorated with what appears to be gold colored
relics similar in kind to the golden temple in Amritsar , India .
According to information contained in www.pluralism.org, the temple
serves the Hindu and Jain communities of Wichita ,
Topeka , and the
Greater Kansas City area. Work on the temple commenced on Aril 9, 1984, when, after
making great sacrifices, a group of committed Indians purchased a tract of land
on which the current temple is sitting on. According to the web site www.htccofkc.org,
the location of the temple is close to at least 80% of the Indian population of
Kansas City . Where
there is a will, there is a way. The struggle to have a temple for the area
came to fruition in May 1988. The Indian community of Kansas City did their best to have a place to
worship and display their cultural heritage. In any case they perspired enough
to ensure their revered gods and goddesses remain visible in the American
landscape for many years to come.
I was ushered in the
temple by a young man who at first advised me to remove off shoes. To my
amazement, there was a faucet for hand washing and purification. As I proceeded
further down the passageway, I was led to a man who introduced himself as Mr. Sanjeev
Goyal. After handing me a pamphlet detailing the day-to-day activities of the
temple, Mr. Goyal instructed me to proceed to the interior of the temple where
the prayer hall was located. This is where I could observe the overall
activities of the worshippers. The interior of the temple contained idols
earlier mentioned in class lectures. An assortment of deities filled a
semi-circle rotunda resting against the wall of the main worshipping hall holding
India ’s holiest of Gods and
Goddesses most notably Krishna and his
beautiful consort, Radha, often worshipped as an incarnation of Goddess
Lakshmi. There was Laxman who is the brother of Rama, and Rama himself
considered in Hinduism to be an avatar of Vishnu and his wife Sita. To the left
was Saraswati, the Goddess of Learning followed by Parshvanath, a saint in
Jainism. There was Durga, which the clergy explained as the mother of Ganesha,
the elephant-headed deity revered among Hindus as remover of obstacles and
Kartikeya, the God of war.
Ironically,
most of the devotees in the temple were women and children whose prayer
etiquettes revolved around sitting directly in front of the deities while listening
to arousing music in the background. For others it entailed disappearing behind
a secret wall located directly behind the deities and then appearing minutes later
the side of Shiva and Sai Baba, a saint from western India . One other appealing act I
noted among women adherents is the application of forehead dyes of a variety of
colors known as Bindi among Hindus. A lady worshipper explained to me that the
forehead adornment mark is made from a concoction of red turmeric and zinc
oxide and dye. Though a prerogative of married women, girls may also choose to
wear Bindi. For married women, it is a promising indication of matrimony that
shepherd opulence, grants happiness and offspring and elevates social standing.
Also, I saw women devotees dip their fingers in a bowl-like container holding
what I thought was a kind of nice smelling frankincense and other sorts of
perfumeries and cologne. This type of sweet-smelling aroma was not new to me
given that I am from the ‘Land of Punt’ or ‘Land of the Gods’-a connotation
coined by ancient Egyptians in their travels to the Horn of Africa during the reign
of Queen Hatshepsut.
My visit to the temple
coincided with the preparation for Navaratri Garba- a special occasion where
men and women dance to observe the defeat of Lord Rama over the historically contumacious
Ravana whose effigy is burnt and blown up to pieces amid applause and
ululation. Though not lit, the neon decorations on the ceilings of the temple
and the beautifully colored bright fabric hanging from the edges of the walls must
have been set for an occasion of vital importance to adherents of Hinduism.
Right in the middle of the temple, a large bell suspended from an extended
chain gracefully dangled above the assortment of idols. Beneath the bell, lay a
charity box for Bihar flood relief and an idol of India ’s most sacred animal, the
cow. Hinduism is a religion of many gods
and goddesses. As explained by the caretaker of the temple, Mr. Goyal, a
summary of the basic beliefs of Hinduism is outlined below:
1.
Belief in an all-pervasive supreme being who is
immanent and transcendent.
2.
Belief in the divinity of the four Vedas, primordial
hymns.
3.
Belief in universal creation, preservation, and
dissolution.
4.
Belief in Karma, the law of cause and effect.
5.
Belief in reincarnation and liberation from cycle of
rebirth.
6.
Belief that divine beings exist in unseen worlds.
7.
Belief in an enlightened master or Sat guru.
8.
Belief in the sacredness of all life and the
practice of ahimsa.
9.
All religions are genuine paths to god
There was no congregation on this material day.
Apart from a few individual adherents who supplicated and bowed down before a
few idols here and there, by and large the atmosphere changed as we approached
afternoon hours. Unfortunately, the caretaker was overwhelmed by the multitude
of adherents, visitors, and children and so he did not have time to explain his
religious and educational background. The knowledge I gained from the study of
Hinduism on this material day will remain ingrained in my mind forever.